
% Table created by stargazer v.5.2 by Marek Hlavac, Harvard University. E-mail: hlavac at fas.harvard.edu
% Date and time: Fri, Apr 22, 2022 - 21:12:20
% Requires LaTeX packages: rotating 
\begin{sidewaystable}[!htbp] \centering 
  \caption{Effects of import competition on newspaper references terms
        overused in Beveridge's analysis of unemployment,
        exposure-robust standard errors} 
  \label{table_news_beveridge_ex} 
\begin{tabular}{@{\hspace{-10pt}}l@{\hspace{-10pt}}cccccccccc} 
\toprule 
 & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Beveridge terms} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{``fluctuation''} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{``depression''} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{``(un)employment''} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{``exchange''} \\ 
 & (1) & (2) & (3) & (4) & (5) & (6) & (7) & (8) & (9) & (10)\\ 
\midrule  
\\[-2.1ex] $\Delta\textrm{IPW}_{1885}$ & 0.115$^{***}$ & 0.116$^{***}$ & 0.124$^{***}$ & 0.116$^{***}$ & 0.137$^{***}$ & 0.159$^{***}$ & 0.061$^{***}$ & 0.062$^{*}$ & 0.124$^{***}$ & 0.167$^{***}$ \\ 
  & (0.020) & (0.026) & (0.025) & (0.036) & (0.032) & (0.050) & (0.023) & (0.035) & (0.035) & (0.046) \\ 
 \addlinespace 
\midrule  
Initial Mf x year &  & x &  & x &  & x &  & x &  & x \\ 
First stage F-stat & 7.4 & 7.2 & 7.4 & 7.2 & 7.4 & 7.2 & 7.4 & 7.2 & 7.4 & 7.2 \\ 
Observations & 665 & 665 & 665 & 665 & 665 & 665 & 665 & 665 & 665 & 665 \\ 
\bottomrule 
\textit{Note:}  & \multicolumn{10}{l}{$^{*}$p$<$0.1; $^{**}$p$<$0.05; $^{***}$p$<$0.01} \\ 
 & \multicolumn{10}{l}{\parbox[t]{0.8\textwidth}{
        This table replicates the results of Table
        \ref{table_news_beveridge_cl} using the aggregation
        and standard error calculation methods recommended by Borusyak, Hull,
        and Jaravel (2022). Newspaper-level variables aggregated up to the
        industry level. Dependent variable is number of uses of
        specified term per newspaper issue, standardized. All models include
        newspaper and year fixed effects. For newspapers in cities, $\Delta$IPW
        is calculated at the city-, not constituency-level. ``Beveridge terms''
        refers to terms overused in Beveridge's \emph{Unemployment: A Problem
        of Industry}, relative to other contemporary writings supportive of the
        existing Poor Law system. Terms were selected using the $\chi^2$ test
        statistic proposed by Gentzkow and Shapiro (2010). The terms in question
        are ``unemployed,'' ``unemployment,'' ``industrial,'' ``exchange,''
        ``table,'' ``fluctuation,'' ``demand,'' ``depression,'' ``trades,''
        ``reserve,'' ``percentage,'' ``organisation,'' ``situation,''
        ``cyclical,'' ``skilled,'' ``dock,'' ``note,'' ``seasonal,''
        ``unskilled,'' and ``production.''
        Standard errors clustered by industry in
        parentheses.}} \\ 
\end{tabular} 
\end{sidewaystable} 
